
Russia Breaches NATO: Escalation, Nuclear Deterrence, and Alliance Response in 2025
Europe’s old divides clash with 21st-century brinkmanship. Last year, Russian incursions—including drone downings in Poland, fighter jet violations in Estonia, and overt nuclear threats—rekindled fears of Cold War flashpoints. According to ABC News, Russia’s recent airspace breaches prompted Estonia to invoke NATO’s Article 4, requesting emergency consultations and warning of a “pattern of increasingly irresponsible […]
















